Home/Silk fabrics/Silk Georgette Fabric

FABRIC FAMILY · Crepe · 100% MULBERRY SILK

Silk Georgette Fabric

Crepe twist, open sett, matte grain — the sheer silk with enough bounce to hold a gather.

Momme
8–30 mm
Weight
≈ 34–129 gsm
Width
114 / 140 cm
Availability
Ready stock

Georgette is a sheer crepe: the same S/Z twisted yarns as crepe de chine, but woven at a much lower sett so the cloth stays open and grainy. That combination — twist plus openness — gives it a distinctive dry, slightly rough hand and a springiness chiffon does not have.

In bridal and eveningwear it is the fabric that makes a gathered skirt look engineered rather than limp: gathers stay where you put them, ruffles stand, and the matte surface photographs without hotspots. At 22–30 mm it becomes a substantial crepe for column gowns and draped bodices.

At a glance

  • Grainy crepe surface with a matte, non-reflective finish
  • More bounce and memory than chiffon — gathers and ruffles hold
  • Sheer at 8–12 mm, opaque from about 20 mm up
  • Double georgette (two layers) adds opacity without weight

How Silk Georgette is woven

Structure: Plain weave, very high twist both directions

Interlacing diagram — warp ends vertical, weft picks horizontal. A dark cell is a point where the warp passes over the weft.

warp over weftweft over warp

Georgette uses the same plain weave as chiffon but with a much higher twist in both warp and weft. The result is a fine grainy surface, a springy almost bouncy hand, and more opacity than chiffon at the same weight.

Georgette is the sheer silk that behaves: it does not collapse, it recovers from creasing, and it takes a press without glazing. It is heavier-feeling than chiffon at the same momme and much easier to sew.

Understanding the structure is the cheapest way to predict behaviour: the length of the float decides the lustre and the snag resistance, and the twist in the yarn decides how much the cloth creases. If you are choosing between two families, the weight chart and the fabric selector filter on both.

Weights we weave — and what each one is for

Momme fixes the price, the opacity and the drape. The table below is the range we actually quote for Silk Georgette. The exact weight and width are confirmed in writing on every quotation.

MommeApprox. gsmWhat it is forQualities
8 mm≈ 34 gsmSheer veil, overlay and blouse weight — grainy, floaty8 mm Georgette
10 mm≈ 43 gsmSheer veil, overlay and blouse weight — grainy, floaty8 mm Georgette
12 mm≈ 52 gsmSheer veil, overlay and blouse weight — grainy, floaty8 mm Georgette, Double Georgette
14 mm≈ 60 gsmDouble georgette: soft opacity for dresses, sleeves and skirtsDouble Georgette
16 mm≈ 69 gsmDouble georgette: soft opacity for dresses, sleeves and skirtsDouble Georgette, Satin Georgette
19 mm≈ 82 gsmDouble georgette: soft opacity for dresses, sleeves and skirtsSatin Georgette
20 mm≈ 86 gsmHeavy crepe georgette for column gowns, draped bodices and wide trousers22 mm Georgette
22 mm≈ 95 gsmHeavy crepe georgette for column gowns, draped bodices and wide trousers22 mm Georgette, Satin Georgette
25 mm≈ 108 gsmHeavy crepe georgette for column gowns, draped bodices and wide trousers22 mm Georgette
30 mm≈ 129 gsmHeavy crepe georgette for column gowns, draped bodices and wide trousers22 mm Georgette

Not sure which weight you need? The momme chart converts every weight to gsm and matches each band to the garments it serves, and the selector filters the whole library by weight and application.

What Silk Georgette Fabric is used for

Typical applications in this family are bridal gowns and overlays, eveningwear draping, gathered and ruffled skirts, blouses, scarves, printed evening dresses. Each link opens the buying guide for that application, with the weight windows we recommend and the fabrics our clients actually order.

Silk Georgette Fabric vs Silk Chiffon

Georgette has more grip and memory, chiffon more float. For anything gathered, pleated or draped on the bias, georgette behaves better. Read the Silk Chiffon guide.

Cutting and sewing this weight

Silk is not difficult to sew, but it punishes the wrong needle. The parameters below are the ones our clients converge on for this weight band; test on an offcut first, because a needle size that is fine for one finish will pick threads in another.

ParameterWhat we recommend for 8–30 mm (≈ 34–129 gsm)
Machine needle70/10 to 80/12, fresh needle every few garments
Stitch length10–12 stitches per inch (2.5 mm)
ThreadFine mercerised cotton, silk-finished polyester, or spun silk — matched to the shell so the seam does not pucker
Interlining / support25–40 gsm, or a hair-canvas chest piece for a structured bodice
Pressingsilk setting with steam, always through a cloth; do not glaze a satin face
Pre-shrinkingcold soak, or have the piece steam-shrunk before laying the pattern
Seam finishFrench or hairline seam on anything sheer; overlocked and turned on opaque weights
  • Cut single layer. Silk shifts, and a folded lay gives you two panels that are not mirror images.
  • Pin inside the seam allowance only, with fine glass-head or silk pins — a pin hole through charmeuse or a satin face is permanent.
  • Use a fine, well-twisted thread. A thick thread in a fine needle leaves a visible channel and puckers the seam.
  • Mark the straight grain on every panel before you lift it off the table. On a bias-cut garment the grain line is the whole design.
  • French seams or hairline seams on anything sheer: a plain turned seam shows as a dark line through the cloth.

How much silk georgette to order

Planning quantities, from standard block patterns. Figures are for a plain layout with no pattern repeat to match.

Garment or itemAt 114 cm widthAt 140 cm widthNotes
Scarf 90 × 90 cm1.0 m1.0 mIncludes a narrow hand-rolled hem; allow more for a wide hem or a border print
Camisole or shell top1.2 m1.0 mBias cut; add 15% if the design is cut on the true bias
Blouse or shirt2.0 m1.6 mStraight body, set-in sleeve; more for a gathered or oversized body
A-line skirt1.5 m1.2 mAbove-knee; a full circle skirt needs roughly double
Straight dress2.8 m2.2 mKnee length, no train, bodice and skirt from one length
Bias slip dress3.2 m2.6 mBias layouts waste more; buy the length the pattern states, not the flat measure
Evening gown with train5.5 m4.5 mFloor length; fitted bodice plus a trained skirt needs a second length to match
Standard pillowcase 50 × 70 cm0.7 m0.7 mEnvelope closure; pair two if the fabric has a directional nap
Curtain panel, 2× fullness—3.0 m per metre of dropRule of thumb: drop × 2 to 2.5 for pencil pleat, plus hem and heading allowance

These are planning figures from standard block patterns, not a cutting guarantee. They assume no pattern matching and no nap. Add 10–15% for a large repeat or a one-direction print, and add your shrinkage allowance before you order. If a program is costing on metres, send us the marker and we will quote against the actual consumption.

What to check before you cut

Every roll is inspected before dispatch, but cloth is a natural product and dye lots vary. These are the eight checks worth making at goods-in — they take two minutes and they are the difference between a claim and a write-off.

CheckHow to do itWhat is a problem
Shading, side-to-side and end-to-endLay the cloth folded end to end and across the width under daylight or a D65 lamp.Any visible step between the centre and the selvedge, or between the start and the end of a roll.
Bowing and skewingSquare the cloth on a table and measure the diagonal, or check a printed repeat against the selvedge.The weft running more than a few centimetres off square across the width — it distorts every panel cut from it.
Slubs, thick and thin placesExpected and structural in dupioni and shantung; check for consistency across panels.A slub count that varies sharply between panels of the same garment.
Broken ends, floats, snagged yarnsHold the cloth up to a light source and scan across the width.Any broken filament on a satin face — it will run under tension.
Crease marks and chafe marksUnroll flat and look across the surface at a low angle.Permanent creases pressed into a finish, or abraded lines where the roll has rubbed in transit.
Soiling, oil and water marksScan both sides; some marks only show on the reverse.Any spot. Silk stains cannot be safely spot-cleaned before dyeing.
Width short against the ticketMeasure the usable width between the selvedges, excluding the pin-holes.Less usable width than the quotation states — markers are often drawn tight.
Hand and finish against the approved sampleCompare to the bulk sample you signed off, in the same lighting.A softer or firmer hand, or a difference in lustre. Finishing drifts between dye lots.

Every roll we ship is inspected before it leaves, and any piece with a defect is cut short and the metrage credited rather than passed on. Even so, check the cloth before it goes under the knife: once a piece is cut it is accepted. Report anything within seven days of delivery with the roll number.

Ordering: minimums, colours and finishing

Stock colours are available from 1 metre, which makes sampling practical. Custom dyeing starts at 40 metres per colour with a lab dip approved before bulk; digital printing starts at 40 metres per design after a strike-off. Widths are 114 / 140 cm, and the momme tolerance is stated on the quotation rather than assumed.

For a production program, approve a one-metre cut in the bulk colour before the roll is dyed — screen colour and cloth colour are not the same thing, and silk georgette fabric is a family where a shade difference shows across a seam.

Care and handling

Hand wash cold with a pH-neutral silk detergent, or dry clean. Do not soak or wring; roll in a towel and dry flat away from direct sun. Press on the reverse with a cool iron through a cloth. Expect 3–5% shrinkage on the first wash, so pre-shrink before cutting a production run.

Frequently asked questions

What is silk georgette fabric?

Georgette is a sheer, crepe-twist mulberry silk with an open weave. The tightly twisted yarns create a fine pebbled grain and a matte surface, and give the cloth a springy hand that holds shape better than chiffon.

Georgette vs chiffon — which for a wedding dress overlay?

Chiffon for soft, floating layers and veils; georgette for overlays that need to hold a gather, a ruffle or a defined drape. Many gowns use both — georgette for the structured layer, chiffon for the top float.

Is silk georgette good for printing?

Yes, and the matte grain is an advantage: print reads deep and even with no specular glare. It is a common base for printed eveningwear and scarves at 8–16 mm.

Does georgette fray badly?

It frays readily because of the open sett, so finish seams as French seams, bound seams or overlock immediately after cutting. Never leave cut georgette stacked overnight before sewing.

How do I know this is real mulberry silk and not polyester satin?

Ask for a burn test on a cutting: mulberry silk burns slowly, smells like burning hair, and leaves a brittle black bead that crushes to powder. Polyester melts, smells sweet-acrid and leaves a hard bead. We supply 100% mulberry silk and state the composition on every quotation; if you need formal confirmation we can arrange third-party fibre analysis on the bulk.

What width do the rolls come in, and can I get a wider one?

Standard widths are 114 cm and 140 cm, and the usable width excludes the selvedge. Wider widths are woven to order on a minimum quantity. If a marker needs a specific width, tell us before quoting — the price is calculated on the width as well as the weight.

How much shrinkage should I allow?

Silk typically relaxes 3–8% on the first wet treatment, more on washed finishes and less on a fabric that has already been sand-washed. The safe approach is to pre-shrink a full length before cutting a production run, or to have the piece steam-shrunk. Do not guess: the allowance belongs in the marker, not in the pattern.

Can you match a colour I send you?

Yes. Send a physical swatch or a Pantone reference and we dye a lab dip for approval before bulk. Custom colours start at 40 metres per colour. Screen and monitor colours are not a reliable reference — a photograph of a fabric is two colour conversions away from the cloth.

What is the lead time?

Stock colours dispatch in a few working days. Dyed-to-order runs need the lab dip approved first, then dyeing and finishing; printed runs need a strike-off approved before bulk. The quotation carries the confirmed date for your quantity, and we would rather quote a longer date and meet it.

Do you ship samples, and can I order just one metre?

Yes. Stock colours are available from one metre so you can test drape, dye uptake and washing before committing. We post swatch cards worldwide; tell us which families you are comparing and we will send the relevant colours.

PHOTOGRAPHED FROM OUR STOCK

Silk Georgette — the cloth, as it is

Unretouched photographs of rolls and cut lengths from our own floor. Colour varies between dye lots; the swatch card is the only reliable reference.

Other silk fabric families

Shop by application

Order silk georgette fabric swatches

One metre, any stock colour, posted worldwide. Tell us the weight and we will send the closest match from the shelf.

BUYING QUESTIONS

Buying questions

Minimums, lead times, colour approval and what the price is made of.

SILK WEIGHTS IN DETAIL

One page per weight

What we actually weave at each weight — the families, the qualities, what it suits and how it sews.